← All laws
AIDA / Bill C-27 (died)RepealedCanada (federal)
Artificial Intelligence and Data Act (AIDA, Part 3 of Bill C-27) — not enacted
Last reviewed Sep 25, 2026.
In short
AIDA was Canada's proposed federal AI law, tabled in June 2022 as part of Bill C-27 alongside a new privacy act. It would have imposed risk-assessment, mitigation, monitoring and record-keeping duties on 'high-impact' AI systems, with a new AI and Data Commissioner. The bill stalled in committee and died when Parliament was prorogued on 6 January 2025. Canada currently has no federal AI-specific statute; PIPEDA, provincial privacy laws, human-rights law and the voluntary generative-AI code fill the gap.
Who it applies to
- Organisations that build or use AI systems in Canada (federal).
- Any use case — it is not limited to specific applications.
- Size: everyone, including solo operators.
- Never became law. Listed so you do not budget for obligations that do not exist.
Key dates
- Jun 16, 2022✓Bill C-27 introduced in the House of Commons
- Jan 6, 2025✓Parliament prorogued; Bill C-27 died on the Order Paper
What you have to do
- Do not treat AIDA's draft duties as binding — they never took effect.
- Rely instead on PIPEDA, Quebec Law 25, Ontario ESA rules and human-rights law for your Canadian AI obligations.
- Watch for a replacement federal bill; a new proposal has been reported as expected.
Penalties
None — the bill was never enacted. The draft had proposed fines of up to C$25 million or 5% of global revenue.
Sources
- Bill C-27 (44th Parliament, 1st Session) — LEGISinfo ↗
- Prorogation's Digital Impact: Canada's Digital Bills Set to Die on the Order Paper — Fasken ↗
- The Demise of AIDA: 5 Key Lessons — McInnes Cooper ↗
Last reviewed Sep 25, 2026.